PHIL 3 – Introduction to  Logic

Distance Learning Online

      Mt. San Antonio College     

Summer Intersession 2018

 

Professor: Charles T. McGruder, Ph.D.

Office: Building: 26D, Room: 2481E

Office Hours: by appointment

Telephone: (909) 274-4595

Email: cmcgruder@mtsac.edu

Web Address: https://faculty.mtsac.edu/cmcgruder

Class Webpage: https://inside.mtsac.edu/

 

                    
Syllabus/Outline 
 

*No Mandatory Meetings 

Six Week/Short Term  Courses

Beginning June 21 Ending August 1

 

*CRN: 10127

*CRN: 10213

*CRN: 10243

 

Students are expected to be proficient in Canvas:

 the Learning Management System (LMS) for Distance Learning at Mt. SAC.

You may want to take the Course:

STDY 85C - Study Techniques and Skills for Online Learning.

All quizzes and exams, including the Final Exam,

are taken in Canvas. They are not timed.

(When you take a Quiz or Exam, Save your answers as you go

in case there is a system or power problem)

 

Browsers

Canvas recommends that you use Chrome as your browser.

Other Browsers (Firefox or Safari) are fine if you have the latest version.

We do not recommend: Internet Explorer.

 

Textbook

LOGIC - Custom Edition

13th Edition by Patrick J. Hurley

ISBN-13: 978-1-337-45006-5

Chapters 1, 2, 3, and 6

The Custom Edition is available only at Mt. SAC Bookstore (SacBookRac)

The Custom Edition comes from:

 A Concise Introduction to Logic, 

13th edition by Patrick J. Hurley, 2015

ISBN: 978-1-285-19654-1

You should have the textbook the first day of class.

 

If you have the 12th edition or a different edition of the Textbook, that is fine,


Dictionary – College Level

English Handbook

 

Recommended

Do You Think What You Think You Think?

The Ultimate Philosophical Handbook

By Julian Baggint and Jeremy Stangroom, 2007

Just The Arguments

100 of the Most Important Arguments

In Western Philosophy

Edited by Michael Bruce and Steven Barbone. 2011

 

Handouts

Glossary,

Uses of LanguageDefinitions

 Seven Steps in Argument Analysis

Validity and Strength

Instructions for Fallacy Notebook

Induction, Deduction and the Scientific Method

Critical Thinking Format/Study Sheet

 

Course Description

The analysis of language as an instrument of sound thinking in morals, politics, and everyday life. The course is designed to assist students to analyze an argument, avoid faulty conclusions in reasoning, understand levels of meaning and kinds of arguments, avoid verbal pitfalls, understand the steps of scientific methods, and identify value assumptions.

Purpose

The purpose of this course is to "do philosophy." Wonder is central to philosophy, not only as a starting point but also as a principle and foundation from which everything else proceeds. Philosophy is a radicalization of wonder in all directions. But radicalization is a slow process and we are obliged to work the same ground over and over again. Only in this way can the process continue and only thus can it realize its total potential.

To do philosophy is to conscientiously immerse ourselves in the process and product of seeking meaning in the world. Our primary concern is for the personal dimension which plays/works in the creation and criticism of all claims to knowledge and understanding. We will use "content" and "information" however our concern is the context for transformation.

Goals

An enhanced self/social understanding

An enhanced capacity to be philosophical—to grapple with language, values

to discern value judgments, to relate meaning/facts/attitudes

An introduction to propositional/symbolic/formal logic

A disciplined engagement with contemporary themes and issues in life

An enlargement of communication and critical thinking skills

Use of visual/analytical methods

 

ACCESS Accommodations

Mt. SAC strives to make its courses accessible to everyone. It specifically considers features that make its courses accessible to individuals with disabilities, including those using assistive technology for computer access. if you need special accommodations, please contact both the professor and Mt. SAC Accessibility Resource Centers for  Students (ACCESS) at (909) 274-4290 or http://www.mtsac.edu/students/dsps/ 

Writing Center

The Writing Center offers free tutoring and workshops to help students with writing in any course at Mt.SAC. Also, the Center’s computer lab offers printing services, access to the Internet, and lab tutors to help students with their writing while working at their computers. The Writing Center is located in 26B-100, behind the Clock Tower. For tutoring, students can stop by to make an appointment or call (909) 274-5325. You can also visit their website at http://writingcenter.mtsac.edu for more information.

 

Grading

A = 100-90%; B = 89-80%; C = 79-70%; D = 69-60%; F = 50% and below

Quizzes = 20%; Exams = 60%; Post and Homework = 20%

 

Exercises are assigned for most Chapter Sections, (they do not have to be turned in) 

 All work that is turned in (extra credit), should include: Name, Date, Title,

CRN on Subject Line of email

and Documentation (extra credit) if needed.

No Name, No Credit!

 

  I run a straight point system, so you can compute your grade

by dividing the number of points earned by the number of current points possible.

Check Canvas for status of your grade.

Please note:

 Neatness and whether or not all instructions have been followed

will be factors in the grade.

 

Measurable Objectives

The student will: 

1. Identify different uses of language and use them appropriately. 

2. Recognize good reasoning from bad reasoning. 

3. Identify and correctly label the fallacies used in everyday speech,

as well as in politics, advertising, and literature. 

4. Employ logical rules to organize their thoughts,

solve personal problems as well as academic problems. 

5. Analyze and diagram ordinary language arguments to outline their structure and consistency. 

6. Classify and Evaluate arguments as inductive or deductive

and determine validity and strength, soundness and cogency. 

7. Reformulate natural language into symbolic form to determine its validity with Truth Tables. 

8. Define terms and evaluate definitions employing the rules of definitions

to avoid or detect ambiguity, vagueness, and circularity. 

 

Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs)

SLOs are: Pre and Post Quizzes

 

 Attendance Policy

I will make the course available for Check-in on Thursday, June 21.

Check-in the first day of class

Check-in by completing tasks in Canvas

If you do not Check-in, please Drop.

It is the student's responsibility to Drop the Course

No mandatory meetings on campus

 

How much time does this class require?

This is an 6 week online course and requires no on-campus time.

The class needs to match 54 on-campus hours plus homework time.

  This class will take about 89 hours to complete

(an average of about 13-15 hours per week)

 

Drop Policy 

If you do not Check-in, please Drop.

It is the student's responsibility to Drop the Course

Last day to withdraw without a "W": June 28

Last day to withdraw with a "W": July 17

Any student missing more than 20% of class or assignments 

before the drop date must be dropped by the professor.

 

Makeup Policy

No make ups allowed. I will accept assignments early, but not late.

 

Cheating and Plagiarism

 

 

Complete the tasks to verify your enrollment in the course!

To verify your enrollment and begin the course in Canvas:

 

Check-in Process:

 

To locate the course

Login to: https://inside.mtsac.edu/ and enter User name and Password.

Click on the eLearning Resources tab.

Click on Sign on to MtSAC Canvas

Click on your CRN for PHIL 3 - Introduction to Logic.

 

Follow The Check-in Process in Canvas:

1. Read the Welcome to Introduction to Logic Page to Check-in

2. Print and Review Syllabus/Outline

3. Take the Pre-Quiz

4. Introduce yourself on the Discussion: Introduce Yourself/Schedules

5. Read the Introduction to Philosophy, Logic, and Textbook

6. Read: FAQs

7. Read: Mt.SAC Student Orientation Module

8. E-mail me that you have completed tasks (1-7)

 

If you can not Login be patient and try again later, if you still have problems Loging in, call the HELP DESK: 909-274-4357

 

You must do this by 11:55 pm, the first day of class to verify your enrollment

(This Check-in is how you will keep your place in the Class)

If you do not Check-in, please Drop. It is the student's responsibility to Drop the Course

 

The Course Process:

Read the assigned chapter section

Study the examples and take notes or highlight

Do assigned exercises, they do not have to be turned in. (If you have difficulty with the examples or exercises,

post to the ASK Discussion or email me)

Post to the Discussions

Take section quiz (When you take a Quiz or Exam;

save your answers as you go in case there is a system or power problem)

Section Discussions are Due on Fridays. Quizzes and Exams are Due on Sundays.  (except the Final Exam)

 

Then the pattern repeats 

Read, do exercises, post, and take quiz.

The first quiz 2.2 II. will be available on the first day of the course.

When you complete the Chapter Work, Posts, Quizzes and Handout Work for the Chapter,

review and take the Chapter Exam.

All quizzes and exams, including the Final Exam, are taken in Canvas.

Use the Syllabus/Calendar as a guide to work through the material in a timely manner.

If, however, you wish to work through the material more quickly

than the calendar suggests, the quizzes and exams can be made available.

 

Follow Assignments in Canvas. (They do not have to be turned in)

The Assignments parallel the Textbook and the Discussions. (The exercises do not have to be turned in)

 

Welcome to Introduction to Logic Online!

The Introduction to Logic Course is available in Canvas.

 

We begin our study of Logic with: Chapter 2 - Language: Meaning and Definition. 

 

Calendar                          Course Outline

 

Week                                 Check-in and Orientation    (6/21)                         

    1                               Prof. McGruder makes the Course Available

                                     Complete the task to verify your enrollment

                                     Begin the course in Canvas

                                     Follow Assignments in Canvas

                                                                       

   1                                              Discussion Topics and Readings  

 

                                                       Discussion: Current Events 1 (First Three Weeks) Due Friday, 7/13

 

                                     Read: Chapter 2 - Language: Meaning and Definition

                                     2.1 Varieties of Meaning: Cognitive and Emotive Meaning 

                                     2.2 Intension and Extension of Terms; Quiz

                                     2.3 Definitions and Their Purposes; Quiz

                                     2.4 Definitional Techniques; Quiz    

                                     2.5 Criteria for Lexical Definitions; Discussion Due Friday, 6/29                                      

                            

   2                                Handout: Uses of Language

                                    Handout: Definition

                                    Chapter 2 Exam Due 7/1

                                    Read: Chapter 1

                                    Basic Concepts

                                    1.1 Arguments, Premises, Conclusions; Quiz; Discussion Due Friday, 7/6

                                                      1.2 Recognizing Arguments; Quiz

 

                                 1.3 Deduction and Induction

                                    1.3 Classifying Arguments; Quiz

                                    1.4 Validity, Truth, Soundness,

                                    Strength, Cogency; Quiz

                                                     Handout: Validity and Strength

                                    Evaluating Arguments

                                    1.5 Argument Forms: Proving Invalidity

                                    Chapter 1 Exam Due 7/8

                                    Discussion: Current Events 1 Due Friday,  July 13 (See Week 1)

                                                     1 Post ; 2 replies                                     

 

   4                                   Discussion: Current Events 2 (Last Three Weeks) Due Friday,  8/1

                                                      Read: Chapter 3 - Informal Fallacies

                                    3.1 Fallacies in General

                                    3.2 Fallacies of Relevance; Quiz

                                    3.3 I. Fallacies of Weak Induction; Quiz

                                                     3.3 III. Mid-Chapter Fallacy Quiz                                       

                                    3.4 Fallacies of Presumption, Ambiguity, and ...; Quiz; Discussion Due Friday, 7/20

                                    3.5 Fallacies In Ordinary Language

                                    Chapter 3 Exam Due 7/22

                                            

   5                                Read: Chapter 6 - Propositional Logic

                                    6.1 Symbols and Translation; Quiz

                                    6.2 Truth Functions; Quiz

                                    6.3 Truth Tables for Propositions 

                                    6.3 I.Classifying Statements 

                                    6.3 II. Comparing Statements

                                    Handout: List 8-13 ideas. Due Friday, July 27

                                    Induction, Deduction,

                                    Problem Solving and

                                    Scientific Method

                                    

  6                                 6.4 Truth Tables for Arguments

                                    6.5 Indirect Truth tables

                                    6.6 Argument Forms and Fallacies

                                    Common Argument Forms

                                    Discussion: Current Events 2; Due August 1

                                    Final Exam

                                    Please complete the Post-Survey                                     

                                    The Course will close on:

                                                      Wednesday, August 1 at 11:59pm. 

                                    

 

 

 

 

Last Updated: 10/19/22